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What quantitative and qualitative methods have been developed to measure health-related community resilience at a national and local level? / South, Jane;Jones, Rebecca;Stansfield, Jude;Bagnall, Anne-Marie

Tác giả : South, Jane;Jones, Rebecca;Stansfield, Jude;Bagnall, Anne-Marie

Nhà xuất bản : World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe

Năm xuất bản : 2018

ISBN : 9789289053624

Tùng thư : Health Evidence Network synthesis report

Chủ đề : 1. Community Health Services. 2. Community Participation -- organization and administration. 3. Cooperative Behavior. 4. Resilience, Psychological. 5. Social Support. 6. Publications.

Thông tin chi tiết

Tóm tắt :

Community resilience is the ability of communities and groups to adapt and thrive in response to external stressors. Building resilient communities as a strategy for population health requires assessment of personal and collective capacities alongside vulnerabilities. This report examines what quantitative and qualitative methods can be used to measure health-related community resilience at national and local levels. Evidence from a rapid review of 33 studies highlighted various methodological challenges. Measurement strategies, mostly drawn from the field of community disaster resilience, include population-level frameworks, mixed methods assessment tools, and qualitative and participatory case studies. The main conclusions are that measurement of health-related community resilience should cover multiple domains (economic, social, health, skills, political and environment) and consider local context and assets. Three stages of policy development are suggested: selection of a set of key indicators to collect data on community resilience, creation of a learning network to share knowledge and tools, and development of a comprehensive measurement framework. ix + 48 p.

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https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/326228